How To: GMRS - ZA FCC LICENSE

  • HTML tutorial

Prerunner1982

Local Expert, Oklahoma USA
Launch Member
Member

Member III

3,372
Navina, Oklahoma
First Name
Jon
Last Name
B
Member #

16274

Thanks so much for this write up! I was under the impression that GMRS did not require a license to transmit. The fee for the license seems to be a little steep, but I'm glad to be doing the right thing. I'm going to need a GMRS radio now. :-)
The license is good for 10 yrs, skip one visit to Starbucks each year and you have your money back. :yum:
 

Boostpowered

Rank VI

Member III

4,879
Hunt county, TX, USA
First Name
Justin
Last Name
Davis
Member #

14684

Anyone ever been busted for using gmrs on frs/gmrs radio? I listen to my gmrs for chatter in my area and alot of the folks on the higher freq dont have call signs, how would fcc ever figure out who you are? I get the fcc can track you down if your using a base station at home and using more power than you should but for the mobile handheld walkie talkie type frs gmrs there aint a chance they can find you at least from what i can tell
 

brien

Sonoran Space Program
Staff member
Moderator
Member

Off-Road Ranger I

3,402
Tucson, AZ
First Name
Brien
Last Name
Wankel
Member #

3553

Ham/GMRS Callsign
K7XPO
Anyone ever been busted for using gmrs on frs/gmrs radio?
I'm not sure I understand what you are asking here. If you have a GMRS license, you can use the GMRS channels using either a GMRS or FRS radio, as they now share the same channels. FRS radios are just low power. If you do NOT have a GMRS license, you cannot use a GMRS radio, but you CAN use an FRS radio on the exact same channels.

I listen to my gmrs for chatter in my area and alot of the folks on the higher freq dont have call signs
The channels for both GMRS and FRS fully overlap, they are all the same now, so if you hear somebody on one of the higher channels not using a call sign, they very well may just be an FRS user. Now, legally, all GMRS licensees using a GMRS radio are supposed to be announcing their ZA call sign every 10 minutes and at the end of a conversation, same as ham radio rules. In the real world, i personally have NEVER heard anybody announce their ZA call sign on GMRS channels with the exception of repeaters sending a CW station ID every 10 minutes. It's just not done, at least in my part of the U.S. In all honesty, I don't even id with my callsign for GMRS, i don't even have my call memorized. I DO, however, have a print out of my ZA license stored in the vehicle in case I ever needed to produce it.

how would fcc ever figure out who you are? I get the fcc can track you down if your using a base station at home and using more power than you should but for the mobile handheld walkie talkie type frs gmrs there aint a chance they can find you at least from what i can tell
I believe GMRS is self-policed just like it is for the amateur bands, although the self-policing is taken much much more seriously in the amateur bands. This means the FCC is not likely to really care what is happening on the channels until enough outside complaints are made in a particular region/area. The likely thing that would happen if somebody was operating in an adversarial way on GMRS is that other local operators may start hunting down the offender. It is possible to use radios to triangulate the location other radios. So in the case of both a static station at home or a mobile station out on the trails, you can be tracked down as long as you continue transmitting on a semi-regular basis. In the amateur radio community this is actually a sport referred to as "Fox Hunting" and people set up some pretty interesting mobile setups to track down radio beacons (the foxes) hidden by other hams.
 

T.Shack

Rank VI
Launch Member

Influencer II

3,405
Red Bluff Ca.
Member #

14817

What is a good GRMS raido to have. When I type that in I get the bo fang critters. Are any of them okay for back up units?
 

brien

Sonoran Space Program
Staff member
Moderator
Member

Off-Road Ranger I

3,402
Tucson, AZ
First Name
Brien
Last Name
Wankel
Member #

3553

Ham/GMRS Callsign
K7XPO
What is a good GRMS raido to have. When I type that in I get the bo fang critters. Are any of them okay for back up units?
ALL Baofeng radios are illegal for GMRS use as they are NOT FCC Part 95 certified. Look for GMRS radios made by Midland, Cobra, and Motorola as they are kinda the top brands. I have Cobra GMRS handheld radios, i'm also looking into getting one of the nice Midland mobile units, specifically the MXT275 or the MXT115
 
  • Like
Reactions: T.Shack

T.Shack

Rank VI
Launch Member

Influencer II

3,405
Red Bluff Ca.
Member #

14817

ALL Baofeng radios are illegal for GMRS use as they are NOT FCC Part 95 certified. Look for GMRS radios made by Midland, Cobra, and Motorola as they are kinda the top brands. I have Cobra GMRS handheld radios, i'm also looking into getting one of the nice Midland mobile units, specifically the MXT275 or the MXT115
Oh kewl thanks much. I will look those up. I had heard of the leagality issues with the baofengs.
 
  • Like
Reactions: brien

noah.wass

Rank IV
Launch Member

Enthusiast III

1,221
Vancouver, WA, USA
First Name
Noah
Last Name
Wass
Member #

15008

ALL Baofeng radios are illegal for GMRS use as they are NOT FCC Part 95 certified. Look for GMRS radios made by Midland, Cobra, and Motorola as they are kinda the top brands. I have Cobra GMRS handheld radios, i'm also looking into getting one of the nice Midland mobile units, specifically the MXT275 or the MXT115
Wow. Glad that I read this. I had not heard that Baofengs were not compliant with FCC rules. Glad I didn't pull the trigger on that purchase. I'll check Midland out. I have a couple of their FMRS radios and like them well enough. Thanks for the tip!
 
  • Like
Reactions: brien

TheGrrrrr

Rank III
Launch Member

Enthusiast III

770
Scottsdale, AZ
First Name
Matthew
Last Name
Geer
Member #

12934

Ham/GMRS Callsign
KJ7MIT
ALL Baofeng radios are illegal for GMRS use as they are NOT FCC Part 95 certified. Look for GMRS radios made by Midland, Cobra, and Motorola as they are kinda the top brands. I have Cobra GMRS handheld radios, i'm also looking into getting one of the nice Midland mobile units, specifically the MXT275 or the MXT115
I’m pretty sure the Baofeng GMRS-V1 is Part 95 Accepted. Everything I have been able to find, explicitly says it is.
 
  • Like
Reactions: brien

brien

Sonoran Space Program
Staff member
Moderator
Member

Off-Road Ranger I

3,402
Tucson, AZ
First Name
Brien
Last Name
Wankel
Member #

3553

Ham/GMRS Callsign
K7XPO
I’m pretty sure the Baofeng GMRS-V1 is Part 95 Accepted. Everything I have been able to find, explicitly says it is.
Yes! You are correct, sorry! I was generalizing before but mean specifically any of the Baofeng UV5R and similar flavored Baofeng "ham" radios.
 

Prerunner1982

Local Expert, Oklahoma USA
Launch Member
Member

Member III

3,372
Navina, Oklahoma
First Name
Jon
Last Name
B
Member #

16274

Baofengtech now has a GMRS mobile.
 

OnlyTaco

Rank IV
Member

Enthusiast III

1,154
Castro Valley CA
Member #

4762

That seems to be a pretty good radio. Maybe I'll look into that for my truck main unit.

Currently I have a pair of BTECH GMRS V1. They are pretty good for the price.
 

Pathfinder I

1,685
Pacific Northwest
First Name
Steve
Last Name
Claggett
Service Branch
U. S. Army
ALL Baofeng radios are illegal for GMRS use as they are NOT FCC Part 95 certified. Look for GMRS radios made by Midland, Cobra, and Motorola as they are kinda the top brands. I have Cobra GMRS handheld radios, i'm also looking into getting one of the nice Midland mobile units, specifically the MXT275 or the MXT115
This link should help clarify that they are legal.
 

brien

Sonoran Space Program
Staff member
Moderator
Member

Off-Road Ranger I

3,402
Tucson, AZ
First Name
Brien
Last Name
Wankel
Member #

3553

Ham/GMRS Callsign
K7XPO
This link should help clarify that they are legal.
No, that article says exactly what I am saying. They even use the specific example of illegal sale/use that is being discussed in our thread here as the reason why the FCC was cracking down (FRS/GMRS overlap now - they mention FRS). Those are exactly the Baofengs I'm talking about when I said they are illegal for GMRS use. ONLY Baofeng models that are FCC licensed as GMRS radios (FCC Part 95) are legal to be used for GMRS. All UV-5R/F8HP/UV-9R and related Baofeng radios are 100% illegal for use on GMRS and can only legally be operated (In the US) by licensed radio amateurs (hams) and only on the amateur bands. (again, this is what your linked article is saying as well)
 
  • Like
Reactions: Prerunner1982

AdventureWithDanan

Local Expert, Florida USA
Member
Investor

Pathfinder II

4,227
Safety Harbor, FL, USA
First Name
Danan
Last Name
Coleman
Member #

1358

Ham/GMRS Callsign
W3AWD
Service Branch
CERT

Todd & Meg

Rank V
Launch Member

Influencer I

Don't do as I did. I was working on a few other things while signing up, jumping between a few open tabs. I have no clue where I am in the process now. I need to start over but I'm all ready in the system but can't find myself in the system if that makes any sense. I might need to call.

Todd