Solar Setup

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Cam Wish

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Hey everybody,

I’m looking to get a solar setup. Now I don’t have any idea on how to build a decent auxiliary power setup. I know Renology has a 100w solar starting kit but that doesn’t help me with an auxiliary battery. Black fire makes a good looking power bank but I’m not sure how to charge it with a renology solar panel.

The basics I’m looking for are a rack mounted solar panel capable of powering many lights, a fridge, a water pump, and maybe a few other plug ins. Preferably I’d like to start with it charging the black fire power bank, and then move to being able to run the black fire power bank and a second car battery.

If you’ve got a set up please share photos, or if you have diagrams/ instruction I’d also love to see those!
 

Downs

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Here's my setup. It's not permanently installed and I don't always bring a panel with me, depending on the trip, though I have considered mounting a panel on top of my Jeep permanently even if it's not always used.

 
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Dseck63

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Not to thread jack here but I was going to post something very similar until I found this. I do have a question though regarding the solar controllers. What is the function of it and how does it tie in? I've also been looking for diagrams.
 

diabetiktaco

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Not to thread jack here but I was going to post something very similar until I found this. I do have a question though regarding the solar controllers. What is the function of it and how does it tie in? I've also been looking for diagrams.
The solar controller will monitor the battery. It's also a cutoff to stop it from over charging. I'll post some pics of my setup in a few.
 
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diabetiktaco

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I've got this.



You can also go portable with one of these. This is the 90W kit with a built in controller.

20191103_082044.jpg

I have it mounted to my frontrunner. I wired it down the back of the truck and through a hole under the carpet in the floor. That's where I mounted the controller. From there, you run the controller to the battery through the firewall. By no means am I an expert. It was actually very easy. If you have any specific questions let me know.

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Dseck63

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The solar controller will monitor the battery. It's also a cutoff to stop it from over charging. I'll post some pics of my setup in a few.
Interesting, so the controller works as a relay I suppose? Charging only when needing it? I have two Optima batteries on a t max isolator, even using the 12v instead of my inverter and the freezer will run the battery down quickly. The alternator will take it but bottom line is it's not charging the battery back up as good as it should be. I'll be following his post
 

diabetiktaco

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Interesting, so the controller works as a relay I suppose? Charging only when needing it? I have two Optima batteries on a t max isolator, even using the 12v instead of my inverter and the freezer will run the battery down quickly. The alternator will take it but bottom line is it's not charging the battery back up as good as it should be. I'll be following his post
Correct. It'll show you how quickly it's charging, voltage, battery condition, etc. You can easily plug it into both batteries. You can also link a second solar panel to it for more power.
 
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Dseck63

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Thanks for the pics and the info, I'm putting the pen to the paper when I get home to bookmark some parts.
 

Downs

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Interesting, so the controller works as a relay I suppose? Charging only when needing it? I have two Optima batteries on a t max isolator, even using the 12v instead of my inverter and the freezer will run the battery down quickly. The alternator will take it but bottom line is it's not charging the battery back up as good as it should be. I'll be following his post
Think of it as a voltage regulator similar to the one in your car except it doesn't have to rectify the voltage from AC to DC since the panel is already outputing DC current. If you were to hook a solar panel direct to a battery you'd be putting over 20 or more volts into it unregulated. It would boil the battery in short order.
 

Dseck63

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Think of it as a voltage regulator similar to the one in your car except it doesn't have to rectify the voltage from AC to DC since the panel is already outputing DC current. If you were to hook a solar panel direct to a battery you'd be putting over 20 or more volts into it unregulated. It would boil the battery in short order.
Finally I'm understanding this a bit more I think. I've seen these kits online and had been wondering if it would help my setup. thanks!
 

RoarinRow

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I followed this video to setup my Renogy 100w solar kit from Renogy. Panel is installed on roof rack above cab, then wired to the charger controller, inverter, and fuse box installed inside camper shell.


4BA4CF46-549C-4BFB-AE6A-DEBE7CA6E023.jpeg
 

Bluegrass rules

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I’ve been watching will Prowse for a while, learning about solar. I too will be following his tutorials. I like that he tests numerous components of different manufacturers and lets you know what to avoid. My project for my Sierra will start shortly after we are freed and I can shop.
 
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RoarinRow

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I’ve been watching will Prowse for a while, learning about solar. I too will be following his tutorials. I like that he tests numerous components of different manufacturers and lets you know what to avoid. My project for my Sierra will start shortly after we are freed and I can shop.
Yup such as smart kid and explains stuff in a way I can even understand.
 
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DaleRF

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Not to thread jack here but I was going to post something very similar until I found this. I do have a question though regarding the solar controllers. What is the function of it and how does it tie in? I've also been looking for diagrams.
"DIY Solar Power with Will Prowse" is a great resource for information and diagrams, installing, Charge Controllers, BMS, how to match system components, etc.. Definitely check him out for tons of information. Go with a LiFePo battery...you can discharge them farther than lead acid, and they last WAY longer. Pay a bit more up front, but save a boatload in the long run. Here's the URL:
 

Sputnik

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Between Will Prowse and the book "solar and 12v power for beginners" I was finally able to wrap my head around building my portable solar 12v system.
I wanted something that would charge from pv panels or from vehicle alternator output and something I could use in the truck for camping or at home if PG&E decides to shut the power off again.
It took a while and this is my second, smaller version (dimensionally) but it works!

200w pv, Redarc bcdc1225d, Battleborn 100aH lifepo4, 1000w inverter, lots and lots of fuses and wires.
 
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DaleRF

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Between Will Prowse and the book "solar and 12v power for beginners" I was finally able to wrap my head around building my portable solar 12v system.
I wanted something that would charge from pv panels or from vehicle alternator output and something I could use in the truck for camping or at home if PG&E decides to shut the power off again.
It took a while and this is my second, smaller version (dimensionally) but it works!

200w pv, Redarc bcdc1225d, Battleborn 100aH lifepo4, 1000w inverter, lots and lots of fuses and wires.
Great Job!